V-J Day: Surrender & Celebration

On September 2, 1945, six years and a day after the beginning of World War 2, the formal ceremony of Japan’s surrender took place aboard the USS Missouri. The day is commemorated as V-J Day, or Victory over Japan Day.

“General McArthur closes Surrender Ceremony aboard USS Missouri”, OMM Photo Collection

Attendants included General Douglas McArthur, US Commander of the Southwest Pacific Area and Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers, Japanese Foreign Minister Mamoru Shigemitsu and General Yoshijiro Umezu, and Fleet Admiral Chester Nimitz, Commander of the US Pacific Fleet, as the United States Representative, along with Allies representatives of the United Kingdom, Soviet Union, China, Australia, Canada, France, The Netherlands, and New Zealand.

“Japanese surrender delegation headed by Mamoru Shigemitsu came aboard USS Missouri for historic surrender”, OMM Photo Collection
Japan Foreign Minister Mamoru Shigemitsu signs “Instrument of Surrender” with General McArthur at the microphone and Admiral Nimitz witnessing from across table, OMM Photo Collection
“Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz signs Surrender Documents for US on USS Missouri”, OMM Photo Collection
“Raising Admiral flag aboard Surrender ship USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay”, OMM Photo Collection

Along with raising the four star admiral flag, the 1853 American flag (31 stars, 13 stripes) that Commodore Matthew Perry had flown during his expedition to Japan, which resulted in the first treaty between the US and Japan, was put on display as part of the Surrender Ceremony.

USS Missouri and Allied ships in Tokyo Bay for the Surrender Ceremony, September 2, 1945, OMM Photo Collection

With the surrendering of Japan after the end of war in Europe (May 8, 1946 with the surrender of Germany), World War 2 had finally come to a close. Victory celebrations occurred throughout the world and the US, including Klamath Falls, OR.

1945 Victory parade in Klamath Falls, OR with the Willard Hotel in the background, OMM Photo Collection
Victory parade through downtown Klamath Falls, celebrating the end of World War 2, OMM Photo Collection
WW2 Victory Parade in Klamath, OR, home of the Kingsley Field Air National Guard Base which was selected to be part of the Naval Air Station System in 1942, OMM Photo Collection

All images are part of the Oregon Military Museum photo collection and shall not be reproduced or redistributed online or in print without the written consent of OMM.

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